What is the first step in the primary assessment process?

In the primary assessment process, the critical first step is to activate emergency protocols, which includes calling 911, setting in motion the Emergency Action Plan (EAP), and requesting necessary equipment such as the crash bag and AED. This action is crucial because it ensures that emergency medical services are alerted and can arrive at the scene as quickly as possible, while also preparing the lifeguard with essential tools needed to address any potential injuries or medical emergencies.

This proactive approach prioritizes the safety of the victim and lays the groundwork for subsequent assessment and treatment steps. Quickly mobilizing resources and support can significantly impact the outcome of the situation, making it vital that this step is taken before moving on to additional assessments or considerations.