What is the purpose of the recovery position?

The recovery position is specifically designed for individuals who are unconscious yet still breathing and have a pulse. This position helps to keep the airway clear and open, allows any fluids to drain out of the mouth, and reduces the risk of choking. It is crucial for ensuring that a person can maintain an adequate airway while receiving care until further assistance arrives.

Using the recovery position for someone who is unconscious and not breathing, for example, would not be appropriate as they may require immediate CPR instead. Similarly, checking consciousness is not the primary purpose of this position; the focus is on maintaining an open airway for individuals who are stable yet cannot stay alert. Therefore, B accurately captures the essential function of the recovery position in emergency situations, especially in lifeguarding and first aid scenarios.